A major constitutional situation is unfolding in West Bengal as the current Legislative Assembly’s term is set to end on May 7 at midnight. Mamata Banerjee has refused to resign despite losing the election.
The five-year term of the Assembly automatically ends under Article 172 of the Indian Constitution. Once it expires, all elected representatives, including the Chief Minister and ministers, lose their legal authority. This means that from midnight on May 7 until a new government is formed, the state could face an unprecedented constitutional gap.
What happens if Mamata Banerjee does not resign?
Mamata Banerjee has clearly stated that she will not step down. Speaking at a press conference in Kolkata, she said she does not accept defeat and will not go to Raj Bhavan. She even repeated this stance during a meeting with newly elected MLAs, saying she is ready to be dismissed but will not resign voluntarily.
Who will run West Bengal between May 8 and May 9?
The opposition Bharatiya Janata Party has claimed that its new Chief Minister will take oath on May 9. This leaves a gap of nearly a day where governance remains uncertain. Experts say the Governor may step in to ensure continuity.
What powers does the Governor have in this situation?
Under Article 164 of the Indian Constitution, the Governor can dismiss a Chief Minister who has lost majority support.
With central forces deployed and administrative decisions paused, all eyes are now on the Governor’s next move in this rare and complex political situation.
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